60CO induced mutations for yellow mosaic disease resistance and productivity traits in mungbean
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53550/jfl.v38.i2.261Keywords:
Gamma rays, Mungbean, Mutants, Variability, YMD resistanceAbstract
n the present study, 21 advanced mungbean mutant lines developed from gamma-ray irradiation of seeds of YMD susceptible mungbean varieties SML 668, SML 832 and TMB 37 were evaluated for key agronomic traits and Yellow Mosaic Disease (YMD) resistance across different seasons. All the mutants were highly resistant to YMD with a coefficient of infection < 3. A wide range of variability was observed for the number of pods per plant, 100-seed weight, biological yield, grain yield,and harvest index. Mutants of TMB 37 exhibited a lesser extent of variability than those of SML 668 and SML 832. MML 2637 and MML 2593 were identified as the best mutant lines for summer and kharif season, respectively. MML 2664 and MML 2629 showed potential as dual season lines owing to stable yields across the environments.
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