Genetic analysis of yield attributing traits and protein content in pea using modified TTC design

Authors

  • SANTOSH KUMAR SINGH Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005 Author
  • JAGDAMBA SINGH Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005 Author
  • R.K. AGRAWAL Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005 Author
  • C.P. SRIVASTAVA Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005 Author
  • S.P. SINGH Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005 Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53550/jfl.v19i2.2221

Keywords:

Degree of dominance, Genetic variances, Modified, TTC (MTTC), Pea

Abstract

The study was carried out over two years using modified triple test cross (TCC) design in order to estimate the nature and magnitude of genetic variation for various quantitative traits and protein content in pea. The estimates of additive genetic variance (D) obtained by variances of sums of L1+ L, and L1,+ L+L, were found to be comparable for most of the characters. Partial dominance was predominant for days to maturity, test weight, seed yield and protein content. Plant height exhibited complete to over-dominance, suggesting greater role of dominance gene effect in its inheritance. Narrow sense heritability was high for days to 50% flowering, test weight and protein content. Correlation coefficient between sums and differences were non-significant for all the characters.

References

Hanson, W.D. 1959. The break-up of initial linkage block under selected mating system. Genetics 44: 857-868.

Kearsey, M.J. and Jinks, J.L. 1968. A gencral method of detecting additive, dominance and cpistatic variation for metrical traits I Theory. Heredity 23: 403-409.

Gilmore, E.C. Jr. 1964. Suggested method of using reciprocal recurrent selection in some naturally self-pollinated specics. Crop Science 4: 323-325.

Pooni, H.S., Jinks, J.L. and Pooni, G.S. 1980. A general method for the detection and estimation of additive, dominance and epistatic variation for metrical traits. IV. Triple test cross analysis for normal families and their self. Heredity 44: 177-192. Pooni, H.S. and Jinks, J.L. 1979. Sources and biases of the predictors of the properties of recombinant inbred lines produced by single seed descent. Heredity 42: 41-48.

Narayan, R., Rastogi, K.B., Bhardwaj, V. and Kanaujia, S.P. 2001. Inheritance of yield and quality traits in garden pea (Pisum sativum var. hortense L.). Advances in Horticulture Forest 8: 139-144.

Virk, D.S., Multani, D.S., Virk, P.S., Verma, M.M. and Singh, N.B. 1986, T.T.C analysis of F, and irradiated F, derived lines of Pisum sativum L. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology 28: 732-734.

Downloads

Published

2026-02-09

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Genetic analysis of yield attributing traits and protein content in pea using modified TTC design . (2026). Journal of Food Legumes, 19(2), 167-169. https://doi.org/10.53550/jfl.v19i2.2221