Genetic analysis of yield and other quantitative characters in mungbean

Authors

  • INDERJIT SINGH Department of Plant Breeding, Genetics and Biotechnology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141 004 Author
  • M.S. GILL Department of Plant Breeding, Genetics and Biotechnology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141 004 Author
  • T.S. BAINS Department of Plant Breeding, Genetics and Biotechnology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141 004 Author
  • J.S. BRAR Department of Plant Breeding, Genetics and Biotechnology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141 004 Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53550/jfl.v19i1.2268

Keywords:

Genetic analysis, Mungbean, Quantitative characters, Vigna radiata

Abstract

Genetic analysis of yield and other quantitative traits was done through generation mean analysis. Simple additive-dominance model was found inadequate in all the crosses for most of the characters indicating importance of non-allelic interactions. Both additive and dominance gene effects were significant in most of the cases but magnitude of dominance component was more in general and negative, hence, decreasing the expression of characters. In addition, epistasis was also important in most of the characters in different crosses. Thus, to exploit all the three types of gene actions present in most of the cases, recurrent selection has been suggested. Epistasis was mostly and of duplicate type which will reduce variation in F2 subsequent generations and hinder the pace of progress through selection.

References

Brar, J.S. 1985. Genetic architecture of grain yield and its components in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). Ph.D. thesis Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana.

Chhabra, A.K. and Singh, V.P. 1988. Genetics of phenological and yield attributes in mungbean. Indian Journal of Pulses Research 1: 77-79.

Deshmukh, R.B. and Manjare, M.R. 1980. Combining ability in mungbean (l'igna radiata (L.) Wilczck). Legume Research 3: 97-101.

Godhari, P.R., Jasani, B.G. and Patil, G. J. 1979. Epistatic and genetic variances in greengram. varieties. Gujarat Agricultural University Research Journal 4: 1-6.

Hayman, B.I. 1958. The separation of epistatic from additive and dominance variation in generation means. Heredity 12: 371-390.

Jahagirdar, J.E. 2001. Heterosis and combining ability studies for seed yield components in mungbean. Indian Journal of Pulses Research 14: 141-142

Kalita, T. and Hazarika, G.N. 1997. Inheritance of yield attributing traits in mungbean. Indian Journal of Pulses Research 10: 49-52.

Khattak, G.S.S., Ashraf, M., Haq, M.A. and Srinives. P. 2002. Genetic architecture of seed yield and yield components in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) Tropical Agriculture 79: 260-264.

Malik, B.P.S. and Singh, V.P.1983. Genetics of some metric traits in green gram. Indian Journal of Agricultural. Sciences 53: 1002-1005.

Mather. K. 1949. Biometrical Genetics. Dover Publication Inc New York

Mukar, H.S.1987. Inheritance of quantitative characters in summer mung [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]. M.Sc. Thesis, Punjab Agricultural University. Ludhiana.

Naidu, N.V. and Satyanarayana, A. 1993. Heterosis and combining IJPR, Vol. 19(1), JUNE 2006 ability in mungbean. [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]. Indian Journal of Pulses Research 6: 38-44.

Patil, V.S., Deshmukh, R.B. and Patil, J.V. 1996. Genetic analysis of quantitative characters in mungbean. Indian Journal of Pulses Research 9: 132-136.

Rahul, K. 2003. Generation mean analysis of yield and yield attributes in mungbean. In: National Symposium on "Pulses for Crop Diversification and Natural Resource Management" IIPR Kanpur, Abstract pp. 81.

Saxena, S.D. and Sharma, R.K. 1993. Combining abilities for yield in greengram (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). Legume Research 16: 13-16.

Srinives, P., Tangbuoutivong, W. and Griffing, B.1991. Genetic study of yield components in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczck) grown in dry and wet seasons. Journal of National Research Council, Thiland 23: 1-13.

Thimmappa. A.S. 1987. Genetic analysis of quantitative traits in greengram. Mysore Journal of Agricultural Science 21: 94-96.

Downloads

Published

2026-02-10

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Genetic analysis of yield and other quantitative characters in mungbean . (2026). Journal of Food Legumes, 19(1), 26-30. https://doi.org/10.53550/jfl.v19i1.2268