Effect of growth retardant and detopping on growth and yield of summer mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) under vertisols of Punjab

Authors

  • GURDEEP SINGH GSSDGS Khalsa College, Patiala, Punjab, India Author
  • KAMALESH KUMAR GSSDGS Khalsa College, Patiala, Punjab, India Author
  • AMANPREET SINGH Department of Agriculture, Khalsa College Amritsar, Panjab, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59797/jfl.v33i1.630

Keywords:

Detopping, Mepiquat chloride, Regulation, Yield

Abstract

The study on the effect of growth retardant and detopping on growth and yield of summer mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) under vertisols of Punjab was conducted during summer season of 2017 at the Agricultural Campus for Research and Advanced Studies Dhablan, Punjab. The result revealed that the grain yield obtained with application of Mepiquat chloride (MC) @ 250 ppm at 35 and 45 DAS (10.22 q ha-1) was significantly higher than control (6.35 q ha-1). Various growth and yield attributes viz., dry weight, number of pods plant-1 (8.12) number of branches plant-1 (9.00) were also significantly higher with MC @ 250 ppm (35 and 45 DAS) as compared to control. All treatments resulted in significant reduction in plant height as compared to control. The study revealed that application of plant growth regulator (MC) is an effective management strategy to increase the yield of green gram crop.

References

Arteca RN. 1996. Plant Growth Substances, Principles and Applications. Pp 41. CBS Publisher and Distributors, New Delhi. Brar ZS, Singh M and Singh G. 1988. Effect of plant growth regulators on production of moongbean. Journal of Research Punjab Agriculture University 25: 515-20.

Saisankar S. 2001. Influence of plant growth regulators, chemicals and nutrients on productivity potential in green gram [Vigna radiate (L.)] Pp 41-48. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Agriculture Science, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.

Singh G, Aggarwal N, Ram H and Randhawa. 2012. Drying of foliage summer and kharif mung bean at maturity with paraquat for facilitating combine harvest. Journal of Research in Punjab Agriculture University 49: 216-218.

Thavaprakash N, Velayudham K, Djanaguiraman M and Prabakaran C. 2006. Influence of plant growth promoters on assimilate partitioning and seed yield of green gram. Legume Research 29:18-24.

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Published

2024-08-18

Issue

Section

Short Communication

How to Cite

Effect of growth retardant and detopping on growth and yield of summer mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) under vertisols of Punjab. (2024). Journal of Food Legumes, 33(1), 64-66. https://doi.org/10.59797/jfl.v33i1.630