Studies on production and effect of Cercospora toxin and culture filtrates on urdbean and mungbean seed germination

Authors

  • R.P. KAUSHAL Department of Plant Pathology, CSK H.P. Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur 176 062 Author
  • RAJAN SHARMA Department of Plant Pathology, CSK H.P. Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur 176 062 Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53550/jfl.v19i1.2287

Keywords:

Cercospora canescens, Cercospora, Mungbean, Seed germination, Urdbean, Vigna mungo, V. radiata

Abstract

Cercospora canescens, a leaf spotting pathogen of urdbean and mungbean was isolated from urdbean on carrot decoction agar and V8 media. The Cercospora toxin was isolated from the culture medium through a standard procedure. The effect of pathogen toxin including culture filtrates on seed germination, and root and shoot length of both the pulse crops was studied. Both culture filtrates and toxin were found inhibitory to seed germination and seedling growth.

References

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Eupo, E.J.A. and Esuruoso, O.E. 1978. Growth and sporulation of Cercospora cruenta and C. canescens in culture. Canadian Journal of Botany 56(3): 229-233.

Kaushal, R.P. 1985. Genetics of resistance to some major diseases of urdbean (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) occurring in Himachal Pradesh. Ph.D. thesis, H.P. Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur.

Kilpatrick, R.A. and Johnson, H.W. 1956. Sporulation of Cercospora spp. on carrot leaf decoction agar. Phytopatholgoy 46: 180-181.

Kwoh, S.H. and Oh, J.H. 1981. Sporulation of Cercospora canescens Ell & Mart. in culture. Korean Journal of Plant Protection 20: 221- 224.

Mcw, I.C., Wang, T.C. and Mew, T.W. 1975. Inoculum production and evaluation of mungbean varieties for resistance to Cercospora canescens. Plant Disease Reporter 59: 397-401.

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Published

2026-02-10

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Section

Articles

How to Cite

Studies on production and effect of Cercospora toxin and culture filtrates on urdbean and mungbean seed germination . (2026). Journal of Food Legumes, 19(1), 85-87. https://doi.org/10.53550/jfl.v19i1.2287