IPC 2019-05 an early chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) line for improving chickpea yield

Authors

  • Uday Chand Jha ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR), Kanpur 208 024, Uttar Pradesh, India Author
  • Yogesh Kumar ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR), Kanpur 208 024, Uttar Pradesh, India Author
  • Avinash Kumar Srivastava ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR), Kanpur 208 024, Uttar Pradesh, India Author
  • Dibendu Dutta ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR), Phanda, Bhopal Regional Station, India Author
  • Surender Ghritlahre ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR), Phanda, Bhopal Regional Station, India Author
  • Revanappa Biradar ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR), Dharwad, India Author
  • Archana Singh ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR), Phanda, Bhopal Regional Station, India Author
  • Pardip K Katiyar ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR), Kanpur 208 024, Uttar Pradesh, India Author
  • Girish Prasad Dixit ICAR-Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR), Kanpur 208 024, Uttar Pradesh, India Author

Keywords:

Chickpea, Climate resilience, Drought, Earliness, Heat

Abstract

Climate experiencing short growing season with drought, heat and frost stress makes earliness traits such as early flowering and early maturity, desirable to reduce crop yield loss including in chickpea. Aiming at this in chickpea, an advanced breeding line IPC 2019-05 was developed. It exhibited earliness traits including early flowering and early maturity with improved yield evaluated under various location including Kanpur, Bhopal and Dharwad. Therefore, this genotype could be potentially used for transferring earliness traits into elite chickpea cultivars to improve chickpea yield under drought and heat stress conditions.

References

Babbar A, Pandey S and Singh R. 2015. Genetic studies on chickpea genotypes grown in late sown under rice fallow conditions of Madhya Pradesh. Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding 6: 738-748.

Gaur PM, Jukanti AK and Varshney RK. 2012: Impact of genomic technologies on chickpea breeding strategies. Agronomy 2: 199-221.

Jha UC, Nayyar H, Thudi M, Beena R, Vara Prasad PV and Siddique, KHM. 2024. Unlocking the nutritional potential of chickpea: strategies for biofortification and enhanced multinutrient quality. Frontiers in Plant Science 15: 1391496.

Kumar J and Abbo S. 2001. Genetics of flowering time in chickpea and its bearing on productivity in semiarid environments. Advances in Agronomy 72: 107-138.

Kumar J and Rao BV. 1996. Super early chickpea developed at ICRISAT Asia Center. Int. Chickpea Pigeonpea Newsletter 3: 17-18.

Rani A, Devi P, Jha UC, Sharma KD, Siddique KHM and Nayyar H. 2020. Developing climate-resilient chickpea involving physiological and molecular approaches with a focus on temperature and drought stresses. Frontiers in Plant Science 10: 1759.

Ridge S, Deokar A, Lee R, Daba K, Macknight RC, Weller JL, Tar’an B. 2017. The Chickpea Early Flowering 1 (Efl1) Locus Is an Ortholog of Arabidopsis ELF3. Plant Physiology 175: 802-815.

Fig. 1. Weekly maximum and minimum temperatures recorded during 2020-2021 and 2021-2022 across all the tested locations during crop growing period

Downloads

Published

2025-01-14

Issue

Section

Short Communication

How to Cite

IPC 2019-05 an early chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) line for improving chickpea yield. (2025). Journal of Food Legumes, 37(4), 476-479. https://pub.isprd.in/index.php/jfl/article/view/1366